Questions Listed Under Christian Living

Click on a title or click open the "+" icon to reveal answers to each question.

  • Is it wrong for a woman to be a carrier for someone else's child providing their motives are not financial, but out of Christian love?

     

    Christian love begins first with loving God and then loving others (Matthew 22:36-40). As such, a decision to participate in a surrogate parenting role involves both a concern for what pleases God as well as for what serves others.

    A surrogate mother carries the developing embryo created from the sperm and egg of another couple. Sometimes that other couple is indeed a "couple," and sometimes they do not know each other, and the surrogate is simply carrying a child so that one person or a non-participating couple or a same-sex couple can have a child.

    As one considers both love for God and love for others, the following considerations are important:

    First, Scripture is silent on the specific practice of surrogate parenting. The closest reference is the account of Mary becoming pregnant by the Holy Spirit and bearing Jesus. In that case, however, Mary is the biological mother of the Savior.

    Second, and most problematic, is the process that enables surrogate parenting. Surrogate parenting relies on in-vitro fertilization (IVF), a process that mixes egg and sperm in a Petri dish, allows the embryo to develop, and then implants it in the womb of a woman. IVF has become common yet it remains a very dangerous procedure for human life in the embryonic stage. According to the CDC (http://www.cdc.gov/art) the chances of a live birth from an IVF procedure are as follows:

    • 30% to 35% for women under age 35
    • 25% for women ages 35 to 37
    • 15% to 20% for women ages 38 to 40
    • 6% to 10% for women ages over 40

    A lot of human beings in the earliest stages of life die in these IVF attempts. Note that these numbers do not include the embryos lost to cryo-preservation or that were destroyed for looking less-than-ideal for transfer into the womb.

    The ideal procedure would be the ability to take sperm and a single egg, fertilize them, and as that young life matures to the appropriate level, implant it in the womb where it continues to grow normally to birth. Unfortunately, according to statistics, that is not how it usually goes.

    Third, there is concern over how to view a surrogate in regard to the one-flesh relationship prescribed by God. Clearly Scripture teaches in Genesis 1 and 2 that procreation was to occur from the joining of one man and one woman. Bringing in a third party casts into question that relationship.

    There is the less-controversial role that loving women can play in volunteering to carry a pregnancy for a cryo-preserved unborn child that otherwise faces termination. This process is often called Snowflake adoption.

    While Snowflake adoption still involves some of the hazards of the IVF process, it is the only alternative available to the destruction of young lives in their embryonic stage. For more information on Snowflake adoptions visit the website of Christian Life Resources at www.ChristianLifeResources.com and search for "snowflake."

     

  • My husband and I are on opposite ends of the spectrum where Santa Claus is concerned. I want to allow our children to believe in Santa. My husband does not.

    He sees this tradition as a lie and says we are knowingly deceiving our children.

    I view it as another part of the fun and magic of the Christmas season. I am confident that we can instill the knowledge of the true meaning of Christmas in our children, and not allow Santa to take away from celebrating the birth of Jesus.

    Is there a WELS position on the tradition of Santa Claus Is it considered adiaphora, or a sin (lie) to allow our children to believe in the existence of this fictional character?

    In some ways the custom of Santa Claus is similar to that of the Tooth Fairy. Both can be childhood games that we play with our children. It is true that Santa Claus could interfere with the spiritual life of children, if parents allow it. If they teach their children to be good in order to receive gifts at Christmas, it can give the impression that they should be good for the wrong reason.

    This is not to say that it is a sin to speak of Santa Claus during the Christmas season. Yet it does point out how this custom could confuse children and blind them to the scriptural message of Christmas, especially if parents are not careful in how they present it.

    You ask about how to include both Santa Claus and Christ into Christmas. Perhaps one way to incorporate both in the Christmas season yet separate Santa Claus from Christmas is to associate Santa Claus with Saint Nicholas Day, December 6th. In some cultures it is customary to hang up stockings and fill them with small gifts the night before. This would help to separate Santa Claus from Christmas Day and yet still allow some of the traditional elements of a jolly old man in a red suit to be incorporated into the Christmas season in a simple and low-key manner. That way Christmas Day can be reserved for what it is, the celebration of the Savior's birth. I know of a family that used this approach. Perhaps it is something that would work in your family.

  • I have struggled with an eating disorder, depression and self-injury for many years. I feel guilty when I act on my eating disorder and self-injury urges because I know that God does not want me to harm my body since it is a temple of the Holy Spirit, but are these behaviors really sins since they are born from mental illnesses? If they are sins, can I truly repent of them if I know that I will engage in the same behaviors again? And if they are sins and I can't truly repent of them if I know I will do them again, can I truly be forgiven?

    Many people who are afflicted with addictions and mental health issues struggle with the same spiritual struggle that you describe going on within yourself. The key question is the one that you ask, "Am I really forgiven in view of all the ‘ifs’ connected with my affliction? This cross is so great because I can’t seem to find any comfort as I struggle with it.”

    But the fact that you are not alone in this struggle is of little comfort because it is your personal anxiety and doubts about this issue with which you are wrestling. How do you find comfort?

    In general, I would suggest that you think about your affliction as both sin and disease. Let me explain that in much more detail. You have a body. You have a soul. You have an emotional make-up that is a part of your mind. One really cannot be separated from the other. If you separate your soul from your body – we call that death. You cannot exist without both a mind and body and a soul. There is a physical part of you, a spiritual part of you, and a rational and emotional part of you.

    You live in a culture and in a society that has labeled what you have as a mental illness – a disease. Yet it is a mental disease that impacts your body and your soul. You have an eating disorder which is dangerous to your body, and you injure yourself in some way, hurting your body. As a child of God you feel guilty about hurting yourself in both ways. God says to us: I Corinthians 6:19-20, “Do you not know that your body is a temple of the Holy Spirit, who is in you, whom you have received from God? You are not your own; you were bought at a price. Therefore honor God with your body.”

    I pray that you will examine the words of the above passage carefully. We all understand the Law part of that statement – “…your body is a temple of the Holy Spirit…” (coupled with) …. “Therefore honor God with your body.” But it is important for us to understand the reason why we are temples of the Holy Spirit. “…the Holy Spirit…whom you have received from God…You are not your own. You were bought at a price.” You are the temple of the Holy Spirit because of God’s grace and mercy that bought you with the price of the blood of Jesus Christ and made you a child of God by the power of the Holy Spirit through the Gospel in Word and Sacraments. II Corinthians 5:19, “God was reconciling the world unto himself in Christ, not counting men’s sins against them.” You are not an exception. You are a part of the world for whom Christ died. God chose to make you his child. You are a blood-bought child of your God who loves you. Galatians 3:26-27, “You are all sons of God through faith in Christ Jesus, for all of you who were baptized into Christ have clothed yourselves with Christ.” “You are not your own. You were bought at a price.” This is God’s love for you.

    It is important for us to remember that God defines what is sinful and what is not sinful. Since it bothers your conscience and makes you feel guilty before God when you fall into practicing your eating disorder or hurting your body, this is something you can take before the throne of God’s grace in prayer and ask him for forgiveness. As you rejoice in God’s forgiveness, you are strengthened by the Gospel of Christ. Philippians 4:13, “I can do everything through him who gives me strength.” You can strive all the more with God’s strength in you to “honor God with your body.”

    What defines you as a person is who you are. You are a child of God. You have different roles in life. For example, perhaps you are a son or a daughter, student or teacher, employee or employer. Things may go wrong in one or two or all of those roles. But those wrong things that happen in this sinful world and in the roles that you have do not change who you are. You are God’s child. That fact that you are God’s child is the result of God’s gracious work within you. “You are bought at a price.”

    In Romans, chapter 7, St. Paul wrestled with his sin. He says that he continues to do the sin that he does not want to do. He even says, vs. 24, “What a wretched man I am! Who will rescue me from this body of death?” This sort of sounds like you, doesn’t it? But then he adds, vs. 25, “Thanks be to God through Jesus Christ, our Lord.” He sums up his situation with the words, vs. 25, “So then, I myself in my mind am a slave to God’s law, but in the sinful nature a slave to the law of sin.” That is the way you describe yourself. You want to do what is right and yet, your affliction keeps getting you to do what is wrong. Continue reading Romans chapter 8:1, “Therefore, there is now no condemnation for those who are in Christ Jesus, because through Christ Jesus the law of the Spirit of life set me free from the law of sin and death.” You are God’s child. Christ Jesus is your eternal Savior. Be assured that there is nothing in all creation that can separate you from God’s love (Romans 8:31-39).

    Let the love of God in Christ give you the assurance of your forgiveness. It is not the fact that you enumerate your sins or that you can guarantee that you will never commit that sin again that gives you the assurance of your forgiveness. Paul would have never had the assurance of his forgiveness based upon his never sinning a certain way again. He knew the reality of his sinful condition. So do you know the reality of your sinful condition. It is God’s gracious love for you that assures you of his forgiveness. Trust in his love and strength for your confidence in his forgiveness.

    Confident and rejoicing in that forgiveness, seek help from mental health professionals and physicians for your disease. There is much good evidence-based therapy to help you. Be strong in your Lord who loves you as his child! May he give you peace and help!

  • What exactly constitutes gossip? As a teacher, there are times when I talk about struggles and joys I am having or have had with a particular student or with another teacher, either seeking advice, sharing positives or giving a heads up on issues they may face in their classroom. Is it only okay to share positives? Where is the line not to cross?

    All of God’s commandments are simply elaborations on two themes: “Love the Lord your God with all your heart and with all your soul and with all your strength” (Deuteronomy 6:5) and “Love your neighbor as yourself” (Leviticus 19:18). Jesus explains the latter in the Golden Rule (Matthew 7:12): “Do to others what you would have them to do to you.” Keeping this in mind will usually clear things up fairly quickly.

    Sometimes legal considerations are involved in decisions about whether or not to share certain kinds of information. But apart from these, it is not “gossip” when colleagues in the teaching ministry, motivated by love for the student and for one another, share information about a student that both really need to have in order to serve him or her. It’s also highly commendable to seek advice from a respected colleague on how to deal with a problem. Always do this with discretion, however, and in the spirit of Matthew 18:15. This means asking yourself, “Who really needs to know about this?” Having these conversations in private is often a good idea.

    It is not “love” at all, however, when colleagues share information simply to vent their frustrations about someone. Notice how gossip also frequently becomes a power-game. A person who engages in it is saying in effect, “I have the inside track on certain information. See what an important person I am?” That’s pure selfishness, the exact opposite of Christian love.

    Before sharing information about someone else, stop and ask yourself two questions: “Is it truly love—a selfless desire to serve the best interests of everybody concerned—that is making me want to do this?” and “How would I feel if I knew somebody else were talking about me this way?”

    When you look back on things you’ve said that won’t meet these tests—and we’ve all said them!—be sure to take those sins to the cross. There you’ll find God’s full and free forgiveness.

  • Does it do any good for Christians to mock or bash other religions and judge their followers for their beliefs? Or should we just love all and let God do the judging?

    The clearly consistent pattern we find in the Bible is the privilege and responsibility to appraise all religious views that we come into contact with and then to respond to those views by speaking the truth in love. When we find that the religious views of others are in agreement with the Bible message (especially when they are centered in Christ and his work, faithfully pointing sinners to God's gracious pardon of sinners based totally on Christ's work), then we rejoice and affirm the truth. However, when we find that the religious views of others involve departures or denials of Bible truths, we are to expose the errors as errors and lovingly warn the people of the dangers of falsehood. And when we examine and discover that someone's religious views are a combination of truth and error, we affirm and rejoice in the truth but then identify and expose the error at the same time. The goal is always to strive, in love, to serve the religious needs of others by pointing them to God's truth and warning them against departures from God's truth.

    You use the words "mock" and "bash." These are not the kind of words that describe what a child of God does in love to serve souls. Mockery and ridicule do not build people up and do not communicate love. You also use the word "judge." Of course we judge religious teachings in the sense that we appraise them and approve of them (to the degree that they faithfully echo what the Bible teaches) or reject them (to the degree that they deny or depart from Bible truth). God urges to "judge" doctrine and religious practice in that sense. But we are not to "judge" lovelessly or hypocritically, with an attitude of superiority or arrogance, thinking that we are better people. We desire to give God glory and serve souls, not to glorify ourselves at the expense of others or somehow to give the impression that we are more worthy than others. Let us speak the truth in love and in that way serve fellow sinners by pointing them to the gracious Lord who through Christ has provided salvation for us all.

  • Romans 12:9 tells us our love must be sincere, but how do you sincerely love someone that you don't like? I understand you pray for them, wish them well, be kind to them, but how do you actually do it sincerely when you don't feel sincere but are only being nice because the Lord wants you to be nice to people and you love the Lord?

    A terrifically important truth about Bible commands and expressions of divine law always needs to be kept in mind: To be commanded to do something doesn't assume our ability to do what is commanded.

    God's will, expressed in his law or in various commands, demands nothing less than perfection from us in our being, our thoughts and desires, words, and actions. We are, for example, to love the Lord our God with ALL of our heart, soul, strength, and mind. We are to love our neighbor as ourselves. (See Matthew 22:37-39.) We are to love others as God has loved us (See Ephesians 4:32, Ephesians 5:1-2). These announcements of God's will are to be taken seriously for several reasons, but among these is that they bring us to understand our desperate condition—unable as well as unwilling to meet his standards for his creatures and therefore in need of a remedy outside of ourselves, a solution that comes to us freely as a gift rather than anything based on our merit (which we don't have). The law shows us our sin so that the unconditional gospel of Jesus Christ will more clearly show us our Savior and bring us to grasp pardon and new life by faith.

    What changes for us as believers, as forgiven sinners, is that we now delight in God's will and want to do his commands. But this doesn't mean that we are all of a sudden able to do this. Our sinful nature remains what it always was and opposes new life in Christ and obedience. So we end up with an internal civil war, a level of frustration that you expressed in your question, and a continuous need for (and appetite for) the gospel of Christ to comfort us day by day. The apostle Paul expressed this in his life in the memorable words of Romans 7:14-25. It is a tension all believers must live with until we reach heaven where sin and all consequences of sin are fully gone.

    So in answer to your question I can only echo what God tells you: Love everyone, including the unlikable and unlovable, sincerely, from the heart! That is God's will and also your desire as a child of God. I also tell you this: You have not and do not obey God as you should and continuously fall short of his glory (Romans 3:23). So I also tell you this: Your Savior Jesus Christ has taken away the guilt of your sin, won full and free forgiveness for you, and this is your greatest treasure and comfort! In other words I repeat and apply God's law and God's gospel to you so the Holy Spirit will grant you daily repentance and renewed reliance on Christ. That is also what I need and want from you as my sibling in Christ. This is how we serve each other until we reach heaven.

  • I have a friend who was diagnosed with cancer a few months ago, but has chosen not to seek treatment. What does the Bible say about this? She wonders if she can agree to no treatment and wait for God to take her to heaven. If the Bible does not permit this, how do you respond to someone who thinks not having any treatment is an option?

    I sympathize with your friend as she wrestles with this decision, and I sympathize with you as you seek the best way to counsel and encourage your friend. What I am not able to do is offer you a "yes" or "no" kind of answer about seeking medical treatment or not allowing such treatment. Before that kind of answer can be given, a lot more information needs to be known about the person, more detailed information on her medical condition, her motives, and her spiritual condition (that is, her maturity of faith) and familiarity with biblical principles that touch on this subject.

    By refusing to give a "yes" or "no" answer I am already indicating that the Bible does not demand one answer or the other in all circumstances. It is not always sinful to refuse medical treatment and not necessarily always right to seek it. In general we are to leave the matter of living and dying in the Lord's hands and do all that we can to preserve life and health. That is a dominant principle in the Bible. But it is not the only principle or concern. When there are two or more principles that potentially conflict with each other, we face what is sometimes called a case of casuistry. We have to identify the applicable principles, prioritize them when possible, and apply them in priority order. (An example would be the unpleasant task of taking driving privileges away from an aging parent who has become a danger to himself and others but still insists on driving, when the competing principle of honoring and obeying parents remains in force.)

    In severe and often life-and-death medical decisions various principles may be in competition. To choose to live as long as possible through medical treatment may be an option, but one that greatly diminishes the quality of the life that is prolonged. It also might involve a denial of what God has been revealing through prior diagnoses (namely, it is likely a time to prepare for death rather than extend life) and might touch on financial stewardship issues because of exorbitant costs, etc. Always key issues will be motives, reasonable expectations (but what is reasonable may be subjective and variable in various circumstances), and the person's conscience (which should not be violated).

    The use of God-fearing and patient-loving counsel is highly recommended. Let the pastor, friends, and family that are close to your friend offer counsel and rationale. Continue strong in prayers and intercessions. And when a decision is reached by your friend, be supportive and avoid unnecessary second-guessing. Since the Bible allows for different answers to the question, we may do the same.

  • My job is cleaning doctors' offices. I come across numerous magazines nightly. Is it a sin for me to throw out the immoral ones? I have this overwhelming urge to toss all of the magazines with sexually immoral photos and stories posted on the covers. I feel very torn. I want to do God's work by getting rid of these things, as I can see how they would be a temptation for many, but I do not want to go against God by throwing out something that isn't mine.

    I appreciate your desire to serve your Lord and other people and can sympathize with your internal wrestling with this decision. Nevertheless, even though I may not have a full grasp on the situation (are the magazines in question there for patient use or doctor and staff use; are they among items to be weeded out regularly or more private property?) I cannot encourage you to destroy the magazines unless you are clearly instructed or permitted to do so as an integral part of your job. Here are related issues involved:

    • The magazines are not yours. To take and destroy them without the right to do so is stealing, and it is not right to break one aspect of God's moral law in an attempt to keep or uphold another.
    • It is not necessarily "God's work" to "get rid of these things" as you phrase it. God often allows wicked people to do wicked things and have wicked materials. While allowing this at times he assures us that he limits, directs, and makes even these evil things ultimately to serve his purposes. If we knew fully the mind of God, we could take definitive action and call it "God's work," but we do not adequately know what God has in mind here. Unless or until he provides us with known permission to take things into our own hands, it is best to leave them in his hands.
    • Related to the previous paragraph, it is important to see your role as a child of God as much, much more than being a kind of moral police officer or enforcer of moral standards. Upgraded morality never saved either a human soul or a culture. You are to use law as law and gospel as gospel when you have opportunity to witness to others. That is God's work. We're here to change hearts, not external behavior patterns -- and this is only done by God through his gospel.
    • What you are finding when you work may serve positively as a stimulus for your prayers and intercessions on behalf of those who serve and are served at these facilities. Ask God to use the inappropriate magazines, photos, and articles for his good purposes -- allowing the evil to increase their guilt and sense of depravity and perhaps to be more open to the Spirit's call to repent and receive pardon and new life in Christ; leading those who are aware of this garbage and who work there to speak up and share their convictions with coworkers who apparently need a Christian testimony regarding human sin and Christian pardon; etc.
    • You might seek clarifications, of course, through proper channels, regarding what is permitted for you to do (or remove) while you do your work. Maybe you will be granted the permission to try to upgrade the available reading material and may then proceed as you ask God to bless your efforts.
  • My husband thinks it is sinful to drink alcohol. It goes against his conscience, but not mine. I've decided not to drink my glass of wine till this issue gets resolved, but he seems unapproachable on the subject. How should I go about getting this issue worked out without dishonoring my duties as a Christian wife?

    An appropriate starting place is to allow Scripture to determine whether drinking alcoholic beverages is a sin or if it is something neither commanded nor forbidden, that is, a matter of Christian freedom.

    This particular point is not difficult to determine. There is no prohibition in the Bible that declares drinking a sin in and of itself. It would be spiritual arrogance and rank legalism to declare something sinful when the Bible has not done so. And there are quite a few passages that speak of a proper and pleasing use of alcoholic beverages. Whether it be general passages like Proverbs 9:1-5, or Isaiah 55:1, or examples like Christ's miracle in Cana (John 2:1-11), or Christ's use of wine in the Last Supper and while instituting the Lord's Supper, or Paul's fatherly advice to Timothy (1 Timothy 5:23), the legitimate and proper use of alcoholic drinks is clearly established. It is a matter of Christian freedom, and we have no right to bind another's conscience on this point.

    It is precisely because it is a matter of Christian freedom, neither right nor wrong in itself, that Paul's words in Romans 14 and 1 Corinthians 8 come into the picture here. The freedom to drink wine, for example, implies the freedom to refrain from doing so when it best serves our Christian purposes. In all matters of Christian freedom we need to ask if our doing something (or not doing something) is wise and beneficial, or potentially a cause for a weaker brother or sister to stumble spiritually (that is, to spiritually "offend" another believer). It may also become a point of Christian confession, something that needs to be done or not done to establish or testify to the truth of Scripture.

    You must apply these Bible truths and principles to your specific situation in your home and with your husband. I do not know your husband, his level of spiritual maturity and Bible knowledge, or his temperament and personality. So I can only mention possible scenarios. Your pastor, who knows you and the situation better, should be consulted.

    If your husband is spiritually weak and immature and for that reason squeamish and spiritually touchy on the topic of drinking alcohol, your privilege is to refrain from drinking your wine in his presence, and educate and seek to give him spiritual insight and growth until he recognizes that your proper use (never abuse) of alcohol is a matter of Christian freedom. This is Christian love in action, seeking what is best for a fellow believer and also seeking to have the Bible firmly at the center of declaring what is right, wrong, or a matter of freedom.

    There are other possibilities, of course, and only someone more familiar with you, your husband, and the situation, would be qualified to say much more.

  • I have been employed at the same place for 17 years and love my job. Recently, our clinic hired a new manager and she is young and inexperienced and unfortunately she is not a Christian. She has started being friends with another young woman at the front desk who as far as I can tell is not a Christian. They talk about people behind their backs all of the time. Now they have turned on me. I have never been "called into the office" for work problems in my career. Now in the past five months I have been written up twice and each reason has been a lie. Trying to resolve this conflict is not working. My manager and her director will not make this person responsible at all for her actions.

    What does God say about this? Am I supposed to turn the other cheek again and again? Will I have to leave my job? My plans were to file a grievance which allows me to have three non-involved people look at the situation at hand and decide if her actions were wrong or not. Is this wise?

    Until I know much more about the situation and the people involved, I hesitate to give specific advice. The Bible obviously fortifies you with the kind of counsel that still needs specifics before you make an application or decison about leaving that workplace or confronting those you feel are being unjust, etc. As I read your words, for example, I ask myself:

    How much of this is intimately linked to these antagonists being apparent unbelievers and knowing you are a believer? Or is this not much of an issue? If not, what other interpersonal issues might be involved? Do you let it be known, even with body language and indirect speech, that you do not like these antagonists as people or coworkers, thus inviting some petty but often powerful revenge? If their charges against you are outright lies, can this be substantiated or shown to be just that? Are you keeping a record of the injustices and unprofessional behavior you cite?

    Assuming your appraisal is correct, isn't it likely that these people will do the same to others even after you are removed from the premises and driven away? Wouldn't others in the area of work also be notcing what is going on? Does this make it all the more important that you respond with a combination of love plus integrity by establishing and keeping the evidence of your integrity, confronting the lies as lies, and for the sake of the company and many others expose falsehood and unprofessional office tyranny?

    If this is deemed both suitable and loving by you, you may proceed and must be willing to pay whatever price needs to be paid if the decision or judgment is less than fully vindicating for you. Commend it to the Lord and hope that seventeen years of faithful work will be duly noted and others in the chain of command will recognize something's not right here.

    To say it again, I encourage that you respond to unfairness with love -- love for the antagonists, the company, and everyone else who works there -- rather than displaying bitterness or hate or thoughts of revenge. This caring attitude is the Christian's strong point. The specific pathway to take I cannot say with confidence.

Search the Archive

Begin by entering a topic. Then press "GO".

Search the Q&A archive to find answers from WELS seminary professors. Can't find your question in the archive? Submit your own.